Markets

Bond expert predicts a ‘wall of buying’ in Treasurys will protect the stock market

Key Points
  • Morgan Stanley analyst calls a "wall of buying" for 10-year treasuries at between 2.9 and 3.0 percent yield.
  • Stocks have exhibited nervousness after the 10-year yield spike up to 2.73 percent.
  • Analysts at Morgan Stanley, Deutsche Bank and Societe Generale agree that yields have more room to run higher.
Traders and financial professional work ahead of the closing bell on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange, Jan. 12, 2018 in New York City.
Drew Angerer | Getty Images

Stock markets will only be seriously affected by a sell-off in bond markets if the yield on the U.S. 10-year Treasury sees a sustained move above 3 percent, a senior analyst at Morgan Stanley told CNBC.

And Jim Caron, a senior fixed income manager for asset management at the bank, believes that move isn't going to happen any time soon.

"There will be a wall of (Treasury) buying in the 2.90/3.00 percent area, which will mark a great support for the bond market," Caron told CNBC via email. The yield, which moves inversely to the price, currently sits at around 2.7128 for the U.S. 10-year note.

Global equities have exhibited some nervousness in the past few days after yields on the benchmark U.S. Treasury reached levels not seen in almost four years. This comes as the Federal Reserve continues its tightening following years of accommodative policy and investors anticipate a pickup in inflation. Rising bond yields are traditionally seen as bad for stocks as it means large companies will have to spend more to finance their debts as interest rates increase.

On Tuesday, yields settled back as bond prices recovered slightly, but the S&P 500 and the Dow Jones industrial average both closed 0.7 percent lower Monday while overnight Asia-Pacific markets also struggled.

Caron said while he expected to see the 10-year yield reach 3 percent at some point this year, it would take "something extraordinary" for it to sustain those levels for any meaningful length of time.

'Significant scope' to rise further

In a research note Monday, U.S. economists at Deutsche Bank agreed that Treasury yields had "significant scope" to rise further before they would properly roil equity markets or weigh on the U.S. economy.

Deutsche Bank stated that the neutral 10-year yield or "10y-star" is where a bond yield switches from being supportive to being destructive. The analysts' present estimate sits at 3.5 percent, some 80 basis points higher than current levels.

Meanwhile, Global Head of Foreign Exchange Strategy at Societe Generale, Kit Juckes, said in a blogpost Monday that "a slow-motion rise in bond yields is not, yet, threatening risk sentiment in equities, credit or EM (emerging markets)."

Juckes added that as long as asset prices continue to feel no threat, yields will continue to rise on the back of decent data and expectations of higher inflation. But he warned that the "boiling frog" syndrome was likely to become the bond investor theme of the year.

Juckes explained this in his research note as the situation where rising yields would grind so slowly higher that no investors would feel threatened by them right up until it was too late to escape any negative effect.